If there is a plant that has gained followers like foam, it is the Monstera adansoniialso known as ‘hole monstera’ due to its striking holes. This indoor plant stands out not only for its beauty, but also for its easy care, which makes it a perfect option to add a tropical and exuberant touch to your home. The best thing is that it adapts very well to any interior, which makes it ideal for gardening beginnersbut also for experts. We tell you how to take care of the Monstera adansonii and how to keep it healthy and free of pests so that it decorates your home.
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© Fujiphilm / UnsplashWhere does ‘Monstera adansonii’ come from?
This variety of monstera is native to the rainforests of Mexico, Central America and northern areas of South America. In its natural habitat, grows like a climbing plant that adheres to trees and other surfaces seeking sunlight. The Monstera adansonii It belongs to the Araceae family, which places it alongside other popular indoor plants such as Monstera Deliciosathe philodendron and the potho.
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© Huy Phan / UnsplashWhat is ‘Monstera adansonii’ like?
One of the most striking features of the Monstera adansonii are their oval leaves with natural holes. Its leaves are like this due to the natural evolution of the plant and thus resist strong winds and intense rain in its jungle environment. They are, precisely, these asymmetrical perforations, which give it a unique appearance and differentiate it from other monstera species.
Its leaves can reach 30 cm in length, although it will depend on the growing conditions.
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© Zinah Insignia / UnsplashWhere to place this tropical plant
Due to its tropical origin, this plant It will do best indoors, in a location where it receives indirect light. In fact, it is not advisable to expose it to direct sunlight, as this can burn its delicate leaves. Put it in a place near a window facing east or west, where light is filtered by a curtain.
Regarding temperature, this tropical plant prefers warm temperatures, between 18 and 27 °C. Avoid placing it where it can receive drafts of cold air or next to heat sourceslike a radiator, which would dry out its leaves. It also does not tolerate temperatures below 10 °C, so In winter it is essential to protect it from cold sources like poorly sealed windows.
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© Feey / UnsplashIrrigation and humidity
The Monstera adansonii needs regular, but moderate wateringavoiding waterlogging that could cause a problem such as root rot. To do it correctly, Wait until the first 2-3 cm of soil is dry before adding water again.. During the colder months, reduce watering as the plant will enter a slower growth phase.
Due to its tropical originmonstera adansonii needs a high level of humidity. Ideally, it should have a lot of environmental humidity. In dry climates and during winter, you can Mist the leaves with water regularly or place the pot on a tray with stones and water to increase humidity around the plant.
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The best substrate for ‘Monstera adansonii’
To ensure good development, the Monstera adansonii need a well-drained substrate rich in organic matter. Make a mix with potting soil, coconut fiber, and perlite or coarse sandwhich will help prevent water from accumulating in the roots. You can also choose to mix a small amount of peat to improve moisture retention without causing waterlogging.
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© Zinah Insignia / UnsplashShould ‘Monstera adansonii’ be fertilized?
Although it is not strictly necessary, you can apply fertilizer regularly in spring and summerthat is, during its growth phase. This will help the plant have healthy foliage and grow strong. At the time of choose the fertilizercan be liquid or in granules, with a proportion 10-10-10 (nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium).
Apply it every 4-6 weeks during the growing season, reducing or eliminating fertilizer in fall and winter when growth slows.
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© Firdaus Roslan / UnsplashShould ‘Monstera adansonii’ be pruned?
This houseplant does not require frequent pruning, but if it grows too much and becomes unwieldy, You can shape it by pruning. Trim damaged branches and leavess will help improve your appearance and overall health. Always remember that scissors must be disinfected to prevent the spread of diseases.
If the plant grows as a climberyou can place it on a stake or support to guide its growth, or let it hang freely according to your preference.
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How to play it
If you want to play your Monstera adansonii, The most common method is through cuttings. To do this, cut a section of the stem that has at least one node and a healthy leaf, and Place it in water or directly in the substrate so that it develops roots. In a matter of weeks, the new plant will be ready to grow on its own.
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Most frequent pests and diseases
The Monstera adansonii is a quite resistant plantbut, like all of them, it can be affected by some pests, such as aphids, red spiders or mealybugs. To control these problemsyou can use Home remedies such as a solution of water and potassium soap to clean the leaves.
Regarding diseases, excessive irrigation is the main problem to be avoided, since, as we have mentioned, it could cause root rot and, consequently, the appearance of fungi. To avoid this, ensure a substrate with good drainage and do not water it excessively. If the plant has brown spots on the leaves or slow growth, check the watering and humidity conditions.
